Procedures - Breast Surgery

   
Dr. Weider's expertise encompasses both cosmetic and reconstructive
breast surgery. His extensive training in both general and plastic
surgery has provided him with a wealth of experience in all aspects
of breast surgery. This includes breast reconstruction, breast
reduction, breast augmentation and breast lift (mastopexy). In
addition, he also treats gynecomastia (male breast disease).
Breast Lift (Mastopexy)
Over the years, factors such as pregnancy, nursing, and the
force of gravity can have an adverse affect on a woman's breasts.
As the skin loses its elasticity, the breasts often lose their
shape and firmness and begin to sag. A breast lift, or mastopexy,
is a surgical procedure to raise and reshape sagging breasts.
By definition, the procedure repositions the nipple. Mastopexy
can also reduce the size of the areola, the darker skin surrounding
the nipple. If your breasts are small or have lost volume--for
example, after pregnancy--breast implants inserted in conjunction
with mastopexy can increase both their firmness and their size.
The Best Candidates for Breast Lift
The best candidates for mastopexy are healthy, emotionally-stable
women who are realistic about what the surgery can accomplish.
The best results are usually achieved in women with small, sagging
breasts. Breasts of any size can be lifted, but the results
may not last as long in larger breasts.
Many women seek mastopexy because pregnancy and nursing have
left them with stretched skin and less volume in their breasts.
However, if you're planning to have more children, it may be
a good idea to postpone your breast lift. While there are no
special risks that affect future pregnancies (for example, mastopexy
usually doesn't interfere with breast-feeding), pregnancy is
likely to stretch your breasts again and offset the results
of the procedure.
Some Risk
A breast lift is not a simple operation, but it is normally
safe when performed by a qualified plastic surgeon. Nevertheless,
as with any surgery, there is always a possibility of complications
or a reaction to the anesthesia. Individuals vary greatly in
their ability to heal. Therefore, outcomes are never completely
predictable.
You can reduce your risks by closely following Dr. Weider's
advice both before and after surgery. Mastopexy does leave noticeable,
permanent scars, although they'll be covered by your bra or
bathing suit. (Poor healing and wider scars are more common
in smokers.) The procedure can also leave you with unevenly
positioned nipples, or a permanent loss of feeling in your nipples
or breasts.
Planning Your Surgery
During your initial consultation, you will have the opportunity
to discuss your expectations frankly with your surgeon. Every
patient and every physician will have a different view of what
is a desirable size and shape for breasts. Dr. Weider will examine
and measure your breasts. He will discuss the variables that
may affect the procedure- your age, the size and shape of your
breasts, the condition of your skin, and whether an implant
is advisable. You must also agree where the nipple and areola
will be positioned since they will be raised during the procedure.
Your surgeon should describe the procedure in detail, explaining
its risks and limitations.
Be sure you understand the scarring that will result. Your
surgeon will ask you about any medical conditions that could
cause problems during or after surgery, such as high blood pressure,
blood clotting problems, or any tendency to form excessive scars.
Be frank, particularly about smoking and any drugs or medications
you are taking - aspirin for example can affect clotting. Dr.
Weider will explain fully the techniques and the anesthesia
he will use, where the surgery will be performed, and the risks
and costs involved. Don't hesitate to ask him any questions
you may have, especially those regarding your expectations and
concerns about the results.
Preparing for your Surgery
Depending on your age and family history, your surgeon may
require you to have a mammogram (breast x-ray) before surgery.
You'll also get specific instructions on how to prepare for
surgery, including guidelines on eating and drinking, smoking,
and taking or avoiding certain vitamins and medications.
While you're making preparations, be sure to arrange for someone
to drive you home after your surgery and to help you out for
a few days if needed.
The Surgery
The surgery is usually performed in a day surgery center, and
the vast majority of patients go home the same day. Most procedures
are performed under general anesthesia. Breast lifts are performed
using a variety of different incisions. In general, the more
sagging there is before surgery, the more incisions will have
to be made to lift the breasts appropriately.
In certain situations, insertion of an implant at the same time
can reduce the resultant scarring necessary to lift the breast.
Some patients, especially those with relatively small breasts
and minimal sagging, may be candidates for modified procedures
requiring less extensive incisions. Dr. Weider frequently performs
a procedure in these situations in which an implant is placed
in conjunction with a lift that only involves incisions around
the areola.
After Your Surgery
 You're likely to feel tired and sore for a few days following
your surgery, but you'll be up and around in 24 to 48 hours.
Discomfort is usually well controlled by medication prescribed
by Dr. Weider. You should be able to return to work within a
few days, depending on the level of activity required for your
job. Within several days, the gauze dressings will be removed,
and you may be given a surgical bra. You should wear it as directed
by your surgeon.
You can expect some loss of feeling in your nipples and breast
skin, caused by the swelling after surgery. This numbness usually
fades as the swelling subsides over the next six weeks or so.
In some patients, however, it may last a year or more, and occasionally
it may be permanent.
Getting Back to Normal
You will be up and about in a day or two, but do not plan on
returning to work for a week or more. Healing takes time. Avoid
lifting anything over your head for three to four weeks and,
if you have any unusual symptoms, call your surgeon immediately.
Detailed instructions for resuming your normal activities may
include no sex for a week or more, and no strenuous sports for
about a month. After that, you can gradually resume these activities.
Dr. Weider will make every effort to make your scars as inconspicuous as possible.
Still, it's important to remember that mastopexy scars may be
extensive and are permanent. They often remain lumpy and red
for months, then gradually become less obvious, sometimes eventually
fading to thin white lines. Fortunately, the scars can usually
be placed so that you can wear even low-cut tops.
You should also keep in mind that a breast lift won't keep
you firm forever--the effects of gravity, pregnancy, aging,
and weight fluctuations will eventually take their toll again.
Women who have implants along with their breast lift may find
the results last longer. Your satisfaction with a breast lift
is likely to be greater if you understand the procedure thoroughly
and if your expectations are realistic.
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